Texas Dog Bite Law Overview

Texas follows the "one bite rule" concerning dog-related incidents and strict liability. This rule, established by the Texas Supreme Court in the Marshall v. Ranne case, holds that the dog's owner is not liable for the first time a dog bites unless they should have known it tended towards aggressive behavior. Because of this, the victim must prove that the owner was negligent or knew of their dog's violent tendencies.

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Strict Liability vs. Negligence

Proving negligence involves showing that the dog owner failed to exercise the reasonable care another would take in controlling their pet and preventing the bite. Evidence such as failing to maintain fencing or neglecting leash laws can help establish negligence. In addition, proving the owner would allow the dog to run free by escaping the owner’s residence on many occasions is also negligent.

Once an owner knows (or should know) that their dog might be dangerous, they are strictly liable for any attacks or injuries the dog causes, even if they take precautions to prevent incidents.

Quarantine of Animal

Despite previous vaccination, the dog must be quarantined for 10 to 14 days after the bite. The dog is watched for signs of rabies and other illnesses.

Common Defenses for Dog Owners

Dog owners in Texas have several potential defenses against dog bite claims. These may include arguing that the victim provoked the dog and trespassed on the owner’s property.

Steps to Take After a Dog Bite

If you or someone you know is the victim of a dog bite, immediate medical attention is necessary to address injuries and prevent infection. Once stabilized, collecting evidence such as photos of injuries, the location of the incident, witness statements, and details of the dog and its owner is essential. Reporting the incident to local animal control or law enforcement is also advisable, as this helps document the incident officially.

Legal Remedies and Compensation

Victims of dog bites in Texas may seek damages for medical care, inability to work and pain and suffering. Working with an experienced attorney can enhance the chances of securing fair compensation. A dog bite attorney in Houston can help an injured party prove negligence and negotiate settlements.

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I had a dog bite case. Mr. Christian Tovar represented me. He was an very accountable attorney, who provided me with the best customer service. He always kept me informed the case status, and answered any of the questions that I had. I am very satisfied with the the final settlement. I highly rec...

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Lin Z.

I had a dog bit case. Mr. Christian Tovar represented me. He was a very accountable attorney, who provided me with the best customer service. He always kept me informed of the case status and answered any of the questions that I had. I am very satisfied with the final settlement. I highly recomme...

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Preventative Measures for Dog Owners

To mitigate the risk of legal liability, dog owners should take adequate measures to prevent their pets from biting. This includes proper training, dog socializing, adhering to local leash laws, and installing secure fencing. Responsible dog ownership protects others and safeguards pet owners from potential legal consequences.

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Webster Vicknair MacLeod

Dog bites in Texas pose significant legal challenges, but the law can help victims recover the compensation they deserve after a dog bite. If this happens to you or a family member, call the law firm of Webster Vicknair MacLeod for help. We’ve handled numerous dog bite cases for clients and resolved them successfully.

We can be reached at (713) 396-5197 or on our convenient contact page. Our nationwide firm offers prospective clients a free case review where our dog bite lawyers answer questions and discuss available options. Aside from a free case review, you won’t pay a fee until we win your case, which is discussed during the initial meeting.

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